Mapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba anoreva kuchengetwa kwemagetsi emagetsi, kudzvanywa kwesimba rekuchengetedza simba, flywheel kuchengetedza simba, hydrogen (ammonia) chengetedzo yesimba, inopisa (inotonhora) yekuchengetedza simba uye mamwe mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba kunze kwekupomba hydro simba rekuchengetedza.Maererano ne "Kutungamira Maonero eNational Development and Reform Commission uye National Energy Administration pamusoro peKukurumidzira Kuvandudzwa kweNew Energy Storage" (Fagai Energy Regulations [2021] No. 1051), iyo "Maonero Ekutungamira eNational Energy Administration General Office. yeNational Development and Reform Commission pamusoro peKuwedzera Kukurudzira Kuvandudzwa kweNew Energy Storage "Chiziviso pamusoro peKutora chikamu muMagetsi Market uye Dispatch Application" (National Development and Reform Office Operation [2022] No. 475), "Chiziviso cheNational Energy Administration. paKuburitsa "Magement Specifications eNew Energy Storage Projects (Interim)"" (National Energy Development Science and Technology Regulations [2021] No. 47), "Chiziviso cheSichuan Provincial People's Government paKuburitsa "Sichuan Provincial Power Grid Development Plan. (2022-2025)" (Chuanfu Fa [2022] No. 34), "Sichuan Provincial Development and Reform Commission uye mamwe madhipatimendi mana pamusoro peImplementation Opinions pamusoro peKukurumidzira Kuvakwa kweNew Energy Storage Demonstration Projects muSichuan Province" (Sichuan Fa Gai Energy [2023] No. 367) uye "Kuita Maonero eGeneral Office yeChengdu Municipal People's Government paKuwedzera Kutsigira Kuvakwa kweChengdu Power Grid" (Chengban Regulations [2023] 4) nemamwe magwaro, kuitira kukurumidza kuvaka. yemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba, kuvaka masisitimu emagetsi matsva, uye kuwedzera simba rakachengeteka rekupa simba rema megacities, chirongwa ichi chekushandisa chakagadzirwa zvakanyanya.
1. Pfungwa huru
Kutungamirirwa naXi Jinping Kufunga nezveSocialism neChinese Characteristics yeNguva Itsva, tichaita zvizere mweya we20th National Congress yeBato uye mweya weMunyori Mukuru Xi Jinping akatevedzana emirairo yakakosha pabasa reSichuan neChengdu, zvizere uye nemazvo. shandisa iyo pfungwa nyowani yekuvandudza, uye yakavakirwa pahunhu hweguta reChengdu rinogamuchira simba, zvinoenderana nezano rekushanda re "dhizaini yakazara, mafambisirwo emutyairi, nhanho-ne-nhanho kuita, kubatana kwemapato mazhinji, uye kuona kuchengeteka", mhanyisa. kuvakwa kwemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba, kubatsira iyo simba system yepamusoro, peak load regulation, uye emergency backup, uye kuvaka yakachena, yakaderera-kabhoni, yakachengeteka, yakawanda, uye ine hupfumi. kuchinjika uye kungwara kuchavandudza zvakanyanya chiyero chenguva-chaiyo uye chengetedzo yesimba remagetsi, uye inopa yakasimba simba retsigiro yekuvakwa kwenzvimbo yekuratidzira yepaki iyo inoshandisa pfungwa itsva dzekuvandudza.
2. Mitemo inokosha
(1) Kuronga kwese uye marongero ane musoro.Simbisa yepamusoro-level dhizaini, tora kutarisisa kwesimba rekuchengetedza simba kugona, kugona hurongwa hwekugadzirisa uye hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza zvinodiwa, ongorora nesainzi kukura kwekuvakwa kwesimba idzva rekuchengetedza, kuendesa zvine hungwaru mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba zvinoenderana nemamiriro enzvimbo, uye kusimudzira yakabatanidzwa. kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo, grid, mutoro uye kuchengetedza.,
(2) Hutungamiri hwemusika uye gwara remitemo.Ipa kutamba kwakazara kune rinoita basa remusika mukugovewa zviwanikwa uye nekushingaira kugadzira musika wakanaka, wakarurama, unokwikwidza uye wakarongeka musika nharaunda.Simbisa nhungamiro yemitemo, simbisa nzira dzekutengesa pamusika, ipa zvizere kuita basa renguva-ye--kushandisa-yemutengo masaini, tungamira nzvimbo yemagetsi, divi regidhi, rutivi rwevashandisi, nezvimwe kuvaka zvivakwa zvitsva zvekuchengetedza simba, kutora chikamu mukuyeresa magetsi. , uye inovandudza zvakanyanya kushanduka uye kuvimbika kwesimba remagetsi.
(3) Kuratidzira kutanga uye kuita nhanho nhanho.Zvinoenderana nemusimboti we "mutyairi wekutanga, wozosimudzira", kukoshesa kunopihwa pakusarudza nzvimbo, mapaki, mabhizinesi, nezvimwewo zvine masimba makuru emagetsi, mukana wakanaka wemusika, uye kukura kwehunyanzvi hwekuita, kugadzira nekuvaka mapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba, uye kuyedza mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba idzva kutora chikamu mukudiwa Mhinduro uye masevhisi ekuwedzera.
(4) Misa manejimendi uye chengetedza kuchengetedzwa.Simbisa manejimendi emagetsi matsva ekuchengetedza mapurojekiti, simbisa uye uvandudze tekinoroji nyowani yekuchengetedza simba, manejimendi, yekutarisa, uye ekuongorora masisitimu, kujekesa mabasa ekuchengetedza ega ega ega rekuchengetedza simba, uye chengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwese maitiro ekuvaka nekushanda. yemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba.
3. Zvinangwa zvebasa
Muna 2023, isu tichatarisa pakuvakwa kwemapurojekiti ekuratidzira ekuchengetedza simba muzvikamu zve "goro rakanamatira" zvegedhi remagetsi seLongwang, Taoxiang, uye Guangdu, uye kuvaka simba idzva rekuchengetedza simba rakaiswa rinopfuura 100,000 kilowatts kutanga kuderedza. iro gomba remutoro muzvikamu zve "namira mutsipa" wegidhi remagetsi.
Muna 2024, mapurojekiti ekuratidzira ekuchengetedza simba matsva achaitwa munzvimbo dzine "yakanamatira mitsipa" zvikamu zvegidhi remagetsi uye nzvimbo dzine marara akajeka.Iyo yakazara yakaiswa simba rekuchengetedza simba nyowani ichasvika kupfuura 500,000 kilowatts, kugadzirisa zvizere gaka remutoro muzvikamu "zvakanamatira mutsipa" zvegidhi remagetsi.
Muna 2025, funga zvizere zvehupfumi uye zviwanikwa, kusimudzira zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimba idzva rekuchengetera zvivakwa, gadzira hurongwa hwemagetsi hune hungwaru uye hunochinjika, vimbiso yakasimba yekuchengetedza, kupindirana kwechokwadi-nguva yekugovera uye kudiwa, uye kusanganisa kwakadzika kwechitubu, grid, mutoro uye kuchengetedza, uye kuvaka hutsva hutsva hwakaiswa huwandu hwekuchengetedza simba Kupfuura miriyoni imwe kilowatts.
4. Mabasa makuru
(1) Kurudzira kuvakwa kwezviteshi zvemagetsi matsva ekuchengetedza magetsi kune dzimwe nzvimbo padivi remagetsi.Munzvimbo dzakaita semagetsi emagetsi emarasha, gasi turbine magetsi zvidyarwa, uye tsvina-kune-simba zvidyarwa, kusanganiswa kwemafuta ekuchengetera uye frequency modulation magetsi ekuchengetedza mapurojekiti achavakwa kuti avandudze kushanda zvakanaka kwechinyakare magetsi emagetsi emagetsi.Zvakasanganiswa nezvinodiwa zvekugadziridzwa kwesimba idzva rekuchengetedza simba re10% yesimba rakaiswa rephotovoltaic uye simba remhepo simba idzva rekugadzira magetsi munzvimbo ye "matunhu matatu neguta rimwe", isu tichagadzira kuvaka kwesimba idzva rekuchengetedza simba munzvimbo dzakasiyana kuburikidza yakazvimirira, kuvaka pamwe chete kana kurojesa musika, kutenga, nezvimwewo, uye kusimudzira kuvakwa kwesimba idzva rekuchengetedza simba kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChengdu, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChengdu, dunhu rekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva harina simba uye giredhi remagetsi uye kudiwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, uye anoedza kuwedzera anopfuura 100,000 kilowatts. yesimba idzva rekuchengetedza simba rakaiswa panosvika gore ra2025. [Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, dunhu (guta) nehurumende dzematunhu (mamaneja emakomiti)]
(2) Kurumidza kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvitsva zvekuchengetedza simba padivi regidhi.Tichitarisa pazvinhu zvekuvimbika kwesimba senge kusimba kwekupa uye kudiwa mamiriro mune dzimwe nzvimbo panguva yezhizha (yechando), inorema main transformer overload, uye yakaderera voltage, isu tichasimudzira chengetedzo nyowani munzvimbo dzine zvikanganiso zviri pachena zvinoenderana nemusimboti wehierarchical. uye nekupatsanura kuwana uye kusangana nezvinodiwa munharaunda.Mapurojekiti ekuedza anogona kuitwa.Kukosheswa kuchapihwa makiyi grid node padhuze ne500 kV Longwang Station nzvimbo yekugovera magetsi uye mamwe e500 kV Taoxiang Station neGuangdu Station nzvimbo dzekupa magetsi dzine hombe yemazuva ese uye misiyano yemupata, mukoto wekutepfenyura uye zviwanikwa zvesaiti, mitengo yakakwira yekuremerwa. asi pfupi peak mitoro., rationally marongerwo akazvimirira simba rekuchengetedza magetsi zviteshi.Guta rinokurudzira huwandu hwemakumi maviri nenhanhatu akazvimirira ekuchengetedza magetsi emagetsi munzvimbo dzinotakura zvinhu kuti zvikosheswe pakurongwa.Kugona kwenzvimbo imwe chete yemagetsi ekuchengetera magetsi kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati pe50,000 ne100,000 kilowatts (ona Appendix 1).Edza kutyaira batch yemotokari nyowani dzekuchengetedza simba uye nyowani yakagovaniswa simba rekuchengetedza munzvimbo dzakakosha uye vashandisi vakakosha muna 2023, neiyo yakaiswa simba rekuchengetedza simba idzva rinosvika kupfuura zviuru makumi mashanu kilowatts.Edza kuvaka zviteshi zvemagetsi zvinodarika zvitatu zvakazvimiririra muna 2024, iine huwandu hwakaiswa hwesimba idzva rekuchengetedza rinosvika kupfuura mazana matatu ezviuru ezviuru zvemakilowatts.Muna 2025, zviteshi zvemagetsi zvinodarika zvitatu zvakazvimiririra zvichavakwa kuti zviwane huwandu hwakaiswa hwekuchengetedza simba idzva padivi regidhi rinopfuura 600,000 kilowatts.[Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, State Grid Tianfu New District Power Supply Company, dunhu rakakodzera (guta) nehurumende dzedunhu (mamaneja makomiti)]
(3) Kurudzirai kuvakwa kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchengetera magetsi parutivi rwemushandisi.Zvivako zvitsva zvekuchengetedza simba padivi revashandisi zvine chekuita nemusika, zvinokurudzira mapaki eindasitiri uye maindasitiri uye mabhizinesi ekutengesa kuvaka zvivako zvitsva zvekuchengetedza simba, uye kukurudzira kuvakwa kwenharaunda, zvivakwa-zvivakwa zvakagoverwa zvakabatanidzwa zvesimba rebasa masisitimu.Tungamira vashandisi vane mashandisirwo emagetsi akakura uye zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekuvimbika kwemagetsi uye kugadzikana kugadzirisa nzvimbo nyowani dzekuchengetera magetsi sezvinodiwa, uye kukurudzira kubatanidzwa uye kushandiswa kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchengetera magetsi nehurongwa hutsva hwakadai senzvimbo huru dzedata, 5G base stations, uye digital. grids.Edza kuvaka mapurojekiti ekuratidzira anopfuura gumi uye simba idzva rekuchengetedza rakaiswa simba rinopfuura 50,000 kilowatts muna 2023. Muna 2024, tichavaka zvinopfuura 30 mapurojekiti ekuratidzira uye kuwedzera anopfuura 200,000 kilowatts yesimba idzva rekuchengetedza simba rakaiswa.Pakazosvika 2025, huwandu hwakaiswa hwekuchengetedza simba idzva kudivi revashandisi huchave Kusvika kupfuura 300,000 kilowatts.[Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, dunhu (guta) nehurumende dzematunhu (makomiti emaneja)]
5. Kutarisira kwakarongeka
(1) Simbisa nhungamiro yokuronga.The Municipal Economic and Information Bureau neMunicipal New Economic Commission, pamwe chete nemabhizinesi emagetsi emagetsi, vanoita hurongwa hwese hwekuvakwa kwemagetsi ekutsigira magetsi uye kuchengetedza kwesimba idzva, kugadzira uye kuburitsa nhungamiro yekumisikidzwa kwemapurojekiti ekushandisa ekuchengetedza simba, uye nesainzi. uye kuronga zvine musoro uye kutungamira kuvakwa kwemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba.(Zvikwata zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, State Grid Tianfu New District Power Supply Company)
(2) Gadzirira zvinyorwa zveprojekiti.Vakuru vekudyara pamatanho ese vanoita manejimendi ekuchengetedza marekodhi emapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba zvinoenderana nemitemo yakakodzera yekudyara, mirau uye masisitimu anotsigira.Mushure mekunge chirongwa chitsva chekuchengetera magetsi chapedzwa uye chanyoreswa, mamiriro ekuvaka akasiyana-siyana anofanirwa kuitwa nekukurumidza, uye kuvaka kunofanirwa kutangwa nenguva yakakodzera mushure mekupedza mamwe maitiro akakodzera ekuvaka anodiwa nemitemo nemirau.[Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Komisheni yeMunicipal Development and Reform, Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, State Grid Tianfu New District Power Supply Company, dunhu (guta) nedunhu. hurumende (management committees)]
(3) Kuvandudza kunaka kwekuvaka.Kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba kunofanirwa kuenderana nehurongwa hwenzvimbo yepasi, kudzora kwenzvimbo yezvakatipoteredza, nezvimwewo. Magadzirirwo, kuvaka, kuisirwa, kupedzisa kugamuchirwa uye kushanda kwemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba kunofanirwa kuenderana nemitemo yenyika neindasitiri.Iwo mayuniti ane basa rekugadzira mapurojekiti, kubvunzana, kuvaka nekutarisa anofanirwa kuve neanoenderana hunhu hunotsanangurwa nenyika.Mapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba anofanirwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza simba uye masisitimu ekushandisa ane tekinoroji yakakura uye yakanyanya kuchengetedza kuita, uye kutevedzera zvinoenderana nenyika zvakatemwa uye zviyero.[Zvikwata zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, State Grid Tianfu New District Power Supply Company, mudunhu. (guta) nehurumende dzedunhu (musangano wemakomiti ekutonga)]
(4) Optimize grid yekubatanidza.Mabhizinesi emagridi anofanirwa kupa masevhisi ekuwana magidhi emapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba nenzira kwayo uye pasina rusarura, kutanga nekuvandudza maitirwo ekubatanidza grid mapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba, uye kupa masevhisi ekuwana grid kumapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba.Mabhizinesi emagetsi emagetsi anofanirwa kujekesa iyo grid-yakabatana yekumisikidza uye kugashira maitiro, kushandira pamwe neiyo grid-yakabatana komisheni uye kugamuchirwa kwemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza simba, kukwirisa nzira yekutumira yekushanda, kuvaka nzvimbo yemanisiparati yakabatana yekuchengetedza simba rekuunganidza kuti iwane nzvimbo yepakati uye. manejimendi akabatana ekuchengetedza simba, uye kuisa pamberi pesainzi.Iva nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwezvivakwa zvitsva zvekuchengetedza simba.(State Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, State Grid Tianfu New District Power Supply Company, Municipal Economic and Information Bureau Municipal New Economic Commission)
6. Chengetedza matanho
(1) Simbisa kuronga kwese uye kuwirirana.Dare reMunicipal New Economic Committee reMunicipal Economic and Information Bureau neMunicipal Development and Reform Commission vachatungamira kuronga nekusimudzira kuvakwa kwemapurojekiti matsva ekuchengetedza magetsi.Madhipatimendi ekanzuru akakodzera akaronga uye akajekesa maitirwo ekudyara, kuvaka uye mashandiro ekutonga kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchengetera magetsi, akagadzira uye akagadziridzwa anotsigira marongero, zviyero uye masisitimu ekutonga kuti ave nechokwadi chekufambira mberi kwakanaka kwekuvakwa kweprojekiti.(Zvikwata zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Urban Management Committee)
(2) Simbisa rutsigiro rwemitemo.Pahwaro hwekuverengera kwakadzama kwemitengo yekuvaka nekushanda kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchengetera magetsi, mitemo yekutsigira yekusimudzira nekuvakwa kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchengetera magetsi ichaunzwa uye imwe rutsigiro rwemari ichapihwa kumapurojekiti ekuratidzira.Tungamira kudyara kweChengdu New Economy Industry Fund uye Chengdu Jiaozi Industrial Equity Investment Fund kuti irereke yakananga kumunda mutsva wekuchengetera simba.(Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau)
(3) Simbisa kuchengetedza uye kutonga.Varidzi vepurojekiti yekuchengetera magetsi matsva vanozoshandisa matanho ekuchengetedza ekuvaka, kubatanidza grid, uye kushanda kwenzvimbo nyowani dzekuchengetera magetsi zvinoenderana nemirairo, mirau, uye hunyanzvi hwekuita, uye kunyatsoita maitiro senge faira reprojekiti, kuchengetedza moto, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kutarirwa kwemhando yeprojekiti.Simbisa basa guru rekugadzirwa kwekuchengetedza, kusimudzira kurongeka kwekuita uye mashandiro akaenzana emapurojekiti, simbisa kuongorora kwezuva nezuva uye kuchengetedza manejimendi, uye kuvandudza mwero wekuchengetedza kuchengetedza.[Zvikamu zvinotarisirwa: Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, Municipal New Economic Commission, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Emergency Bureau, Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-16-2023