Lithium mabhatiri ane hunhu hwekuchaja kwakanyanya uye kuburitsa kunyatsoshanda uye kugadzikana.Pamusoro pekushandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari nyowani dzesimba, dzinoonekwawo pasi rose sezvigadzirwa zvakavimbika zvekuchengetedza simba.Kubva kutanga kwegore rino, kwave nekushomeka kwesimba repasi rose, kuwedzera kwemitengo yemagetsi, uye kuwedzera kukuru kwemusika kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza simba.China yelithium bhatiri inotengeswa kunze kwenyika yakawana kukura kunoputika.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwemabhatiri e lithium muhafu yekutanga yegore yakawedzera nepamusoro pe50% gore-pa-gore.
Iyo ichangoburwa data yakaburitswa neBazi reMaindasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji munguva pfupi yapfuura inoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga ye2023, China yeLithium bhatiri indasitiri yakaramba ichikura, nekugadzirwa kunopfuura 400 gigawatts paawa, gore negore kuwedzera kweanopfuura 43%.Kunyange kugadzirwa kwakawedzera, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kwaitawo zvakanaka.
Mutori wenhau akadzidza kubva kuFuzhou Customs kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, kuburitsa kunze kweFujian Province "mhando nhatu itsva" dzemotokari dzemagetsi dzinotakura vanhu, mabhatiri e lithium, uye masero ezuva aive akasimba, ne lithium bhatiri inotengeswa kunze ndiyo inonyanya kubata maziso. , nekukura kwegore negore kwe110.7%.Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwemabhatiri e lithium muFujian Province kunobata nyika zana negumi nembiri pasirese, zvichiwana kukura kwenhamba mbiri mumatunhu akadai seEuropean Union neASEAN.
MuNingde, Fujian, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwemabhatiri e-lithium muhafu yekutanga yegore kwakasvika 33.43 bhiriyoni yuan, inoverengera 58.6% yehuwandu hwekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwezvigadzirwa zvakafanana muFujian Province panguva imwe cheteyo.Ningde Times, mukuru wepasi rose welithium bhatiri anogadzira, akataura kuti mari yavo yemusika wekunze yakawedzera kanenge kaviri pagore-pagore muhafu yekutanga yegore rino.
Wu Kai, Chief Scientist weNingde Times: Isu tinokwanisa kupinda mukati meiyo yekugovera ketani system yeanozivikanwa emotokari mhando dzemhiri kwemakungwa uye toishandisa kune angangoita ese makuru epasi rose makambani emota, kunyanya tichivimba nehunyanzvi hwekuita.
Kubva kutanga kwegore rino, lithium bhatiri inotengeswa kunze kwenyika munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika yakawana kukura nekukurumidza.Data inoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, kutengesa kunze kwe lithium mabhatiri muGuangdong Province "matatu matsva samples" akawedzera ne27.7%.Guangdong inobata nguva yehwindo, ichiramba ichisimbisa kusungirirwa kwemitemo yehupfumi nekutengeserana kwenyika, ichiramba ichiwedzera huwandu hwemitemo yekutsigira kutengeserana kwekunze, uye inobatsira mabhizinesi kushandisa zvizere migove yemasangano.
Chen Xinyi, Mutevedzeri weDhipatimendi reBusiness Dhipatimendi reGuangzhou Customs: Mabhizinesi eAEO anosimbiswa uye anozivikanwa netsika anogona kunakidzwa nemitengo yakaderera yekuongorora magwaro munyika nematunhu anowirirana, kugadzirisa matambudziko ekubvisa tsika, uye nekudaro kuderedza mutengo wekutengesa.Isu takabudirira kurima makumi mana emabhizinesi mumaguta akawanda akadai seGuangzhou neFoshan kuita AEO (certified operator) mabhizinesi.
Kwete muFujian neGuangdong chete, asiwo muShanghai, Jiangsu, neZhejiang, huwandu hwekunze hwemabhatiri eLithium hwakakura nekukurumidza, zvichiva injini itsva inofambisa kukura kwekutengeserana kunze kwenyika muYangtze River Delta.
Luo Junjie, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weChina Machinery Industry Federation, akati muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, pakati pe "mhando nhatu itsva" dzinofambisa kukura kwekutengeserana kwenyika kune dzimwe nyika, kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwemabhatiri e lithium kwakawedzera ne58.1% gore- pa-gore.
Yibin, Sichuan: Green Shanduko Kuvaka "Simba Battery Guta"
China's lithium bhatiri indasitiri chain yakanyatso kusimbiswa uye ine yekutanga mover mukana.Mutori wenhau akadzidza panguva yebvunzurudzo muYibin, Sichuan nguva pfupi yadarika kuti guta iri rechinyakare-rinotungamirwa nemarasha neBaijiu, riri kutora mukana wemasumbu emaindasitiri kukurumidza kuvakwa kweguta remabhatiri emagetsi e-lithium-ion.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, World Power Battery Conference yakaitwa muYibin, Sichuan, nevatungamiri vakakodzera kubva kumakambani emarudzi akawanda akaungana muYibin.Ivo vane tarisiro nezvenzvimbo yekudyara uye yakazara maindasitiri cheni pano.
Matsushita Holdings Global Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri Jiro Honda: Yibin ine akasiyana siyana anogadzira zvigadzirwa zvemabhatiri.Tinogona kujoinha cheni yedu yepasi rose yekugovera?Zvechokwadi tichafunga izvi.
Chii chiri pasi pekusimudzira kwelithium-ion simba bhatiri indasitiri muYibin?Zvinoenderana nedata, kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi muYibin muna 2022 aive 72 gigawatts paawa, achiverengera 15.5% yehuwandu hwenyika.Yibin yakagadzira anopfuura zana maindasitiri echeni mapurojekiti neNingde Era seindasitiri "mutungamiri weketani".Mazuva ano, anopfuura gumi nemashanu kubva mugumi mabhatiri ega ega ari munyika anobva kuYibin.Yibin iri kushandura zvizere yakananga kune yakasvibira uye yakaderera-kabhoni indasitiri yakatarisana ne lithium-ion simba mabhatiri.
Yibin Kaiyi Automobile General Manager Gao Lei: Isu tinoronga kumira kugadzira uye kutengesa mota dzemafuta dzakachena muChina kubva 2025 zvichienda mberi.Tese tiri motokari itsva dzine simba.
Pakupera kwekushandiswa kwemabhatiri emagetsi, mutori wenhau akadzidza kuti njanji yakangwara, rori inorema bhatiri swapping, uye humwe hunyanzvi hwakaiswa zvizere muYibin.Kugadzira indasitiri yekuchengetedza simba ichave nzira nyowani kune yavo ramangwana maindasitiri marongero.
Yang Luhan, Mutevedzeri Mukuru weEconomic Cooperation uye Emerging Industries Bureau yeYibin Guta: Musimboti weindasitiri yekuchengetedza simba zvakare mabhatiri ekuchengetedza simba, anofanana nemabhatiri emagetsi, uye anopfuura makumi masere muzana awo anogona kuvandudzwa nenzira yakarongeka. .Tevere, isu tichaisa pfungwa pakuunza tsvagiridzo nekusimudzira mapuratifomu, kusimbisa nekuwedzera cheni, uye kuwedzera maratidziro ekushandisa.
Fang Cunhao, Munyori weYibin Municipal Party Committee: Mumakore maviri apfuura, takasaina zvirongwa zvitsva makumi masere zvakatenderedza mabhizinesi anotungamira, nekudyara kweanopfuura bhiriyoni zana yuan muzvirongwa zvakapedzwa.Indasitiri-yemhando yepamusoro bhatiri indasitiri cluster iri kukurumidza kuumbwa kwayo.
Suining, Sichuan: Kutarisa Pakuvaka Lithium Bhatiri Nyowani Yezvinhu Indasitiri Chain
Lithium, nickel, cobalt uye zvimwe zviwanikwa zvinhu zvakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemabhatiri e lithium.MuSuining, Sichuan, hurumende yemuno iri kutevera zvakanyanya mikana mitsva yekuvandudza musika wetiyumu bhatiri indasitiri uye yakatarisana nekuvaka yakazara nyowani yezvinhu indasitiri cheni yemabhatiri e lithium.
Mumazuva maviri apfuura, tsvina yelithium bhatiri recycling yekugadzira mutsara yakapinda muchikamu chekugadzirisa midziyo muLithium Battery High tech Industrial Park yeSuining Shehong Economic and Technological Development Zone.Ichaiswa mukushanda munaGunyana gore rino, chinova chikamu chakakosha chelithium bhatiri recycling uye kushandiswa zvakare.
Li Yi, Mutungamiriri weKomiti Yekutungamira yeSichuan Shehong Economic and Technological Development Zone: Isu tinoomerera pakusimbisa kumusoro kwekuchengetedza zviwanikwa, kusimudzira mabhindauko mukucheka-kumucheto kwezvinhu zvitsva, uye nekusimudzira kusimudzira kwakarongeka kweiyo lithium bhatiri indasitiri yekugovera ketani, maindasitiri ketani, uye kukosha cheni.
Dhata inoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, Suining's lithium bhatiri indasitiri yakawana gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe54.0% mukuwedzera kukosha, iyo isinga patsanurwe kubva pakutsigirwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuita.Iyo tekinoroji yehunyanzvi yeiyi nyowani yezvinhu kambani "Black Technology Energy Bhora" inogona kuvandudza kukurumidza kuchaja kuita kwe lithium iron phosphate mabhatiri.
Yang Zhikuan, General Maneja weSichuan Liyuan New Materials Co., Ltd.: Takavandudza chiyero chekuburitsa simba rebhatiri relithium-ion pasi pemamiriro ekutonhora nekuisa chiteshi chekufambisa chelithium-ion mukati meiyo yakanaka electrode zvinhu.
Iyo incubation yehunyanzvi matekinoroji zvakare inouya kubva mukutsinhana uye yekudyidzana chikuva chekuzvigadzira wega, academia, uye tsvagiridzo.Iyo Suining Research Institute yeLithium Battery uye Zvishandiso Zvitsva paChongqing University yakaita akawanda matekinoroji ane chinangwa chekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwemabhatiri e-lithium-ion.Zvinonzwisisika kuti panosvika 2025, Suining inotarisira kudarika 150 bhiriyoni yuan muyero yeindasitiri yemabhatiri e lithium.
Jiang Ping, Mutungamiriri weSuining Municipal Bureau yeEconomy neRuzivo rweTekinoroji: Isu tinovavarira kuve "mhepo vane" inotungamira kusimukira kweindasitiri munzvimbo dzakakamukana, uye nekupa zvipo zvakanaka kushandira iyo nyika yese simba zano.
China inowedzera kuvandudzwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi
Mutori wenhau akadzidza mubvunzurudzo kuti kubva pakuona kwehunyanzvi kwesimba rekusimudzira bhatiri, kwenguva yakareba mune ramangwana, mabhatiri emagetsi achanyanya kugadzirwa ne lithium zvinhu.Kutarisana nemamiriro ekunze ezviwanikwa zvicherwa zvishoma, zvinonyanya kukosha kuwedzera kusimudzira kwakasimba kwemabhatiri emagetsi.
Nyanzvi munyaya dzemaindasitiri dzakaudza vatori venhau kuti zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika gore ra2025, mabhatiri emagetsi akawanda akarega basa muChina achange apinda muhurongwa hwekuraswa nekugadzikiswa, uye matani anodarika miriyoni imwe yemabhatiri anogona kunge ave kuda kuraswa mune ramangwana.Imwe kambani inogadzira magetsi ekudzoreredza mabhatiri emagetsi yakataura kuti vakatora tekinoroji yemhando yepamusoro kubva mumichina yemafuta kuti idzokorore zvakanaka zvinhu zvebhatiri.
Qu Lin, Mutungamiri weJerry Environmental Protection Group: Nemidziyo yedu iripo uye tekinoroji, tinochenesa bhatiri poda, tichiwana chiyero chekudzorera uye kuchena kwekaviri 98%.
Mutori wenhau akadzidzawo kuti China Automotive Technology Research Center iri kuparura “China Power Battery Sustainable Development Action Plan”.Pakati pavo, zviyero zvakakodzera zve "Battery Passport" zviri kudzidzwa uye kugadziridzwa, kuvhara kuumbwa kwezvinhu zvebhatiri, mugove wezvigadzirwa zvekare, nezvimwe zviri mukati.Pamusoro pezvo, Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji riri kudzidza nekugadzira "Matanho eMatanho eKudzokorodza uye Kushandiswa kweMabhatiri Emagetsi Emagetsi Emoto".Kuunzwa kweiyi nzira kuchavandudza kudzokorodza uye kushandisa sisitimu yemabhatiri emagetsi uye nekumhanyisa kuvakwa kwegirinhi uye denderedzwa ecosystem.
Qu Guochun, Director weEquipment Indasitiri Development Center yeBazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji: Isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera kutonga pamusoro pekugadziriswa kwebhatiri raw materials, zvakakosha zvebhatiri, kugadzirwa kwebhatiri, uye kudzokorodza bhatiri, kubatanidza kumusoro nekudzika kweiyo bhatiri. maindasitiri cheni, uye dzivirira kusuma mapofu uye kugadzirwa, zvichitungamira mukuwedzeredza uye kuderera kwekuita basa.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-02-2023